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Náttúrufræðistofnun

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    [IS] Í Rammasjá er hægt að skoða gögn sem tengjast áætlun um vernd og orkunýtingu landsvæða, þ.e.a.s. Rammaáætlun. [EN] The Master Plan for Nature Protection and Energy Utilization Map

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    Niðurhalsþjónustur í samræmi við INSPIRE tilskipunina og grunngerð landupplýsinga

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    Average near-Up crustal velocities between summer 2015 and summer 2018. These velocities indicate velocities in the Up direction. However, they could be slightly influence by velocities along the East and North directions and are therefore called near-Up. Near-Up velocities were derived by decomposing the line-of-sight velocities of six Sentinel-1 interferometric time-series covering Iceland. These time-series used a single master approach and Sentinel-1 images from the following summers (mid-June to end of September): 2015, 2016, 2017, and 2018. The near-Up velocity grid has a 50 m resolution.

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    [IS] Gagnasettið sýnir staðsetningar botndýra sem hafa rannsökuð við íslandsstrendur. Innan íslenskrar efnahagslögsögu eru þekktar rúmlega 2.500 tegundir sjávardýra, en vísast eru þær umtalsvert fleiri. Tegundafjölbreytni hinna ýmsu dýrafylkinga á Íslandsmiðum er afar misvel þekkt en fastlega má gera ráð fyrir að hlutföllin séu svipuð og á heimsvísu. Upplýsingar um ýmsar tegundir sjávardýra á Íslandsmiðum eru á vefsíðum um dýrahópa, sjá: https://www.natt.is/is/leit-i-biota?kingdom_group.keyword=%2522D%25C3%25BDr%20%2528Animalia%2529%2522 [EN] The dataset shows the locations of benthic invertebrates that have been studied along the coasts of Iceland. Over 2,500 marine animal species have been found in Iceland’s exclusive economic zone, but there are certainly many more. Species diversity within some animal phyla in Icelandic waters is still poorly understood. Presumably, however, species fall under different phyla in similar proportions as elsewhere in the world. Information on marine animal species in Icelandic waters can be found on animal fact sheets on the NSII website.see: https://www.natt.is/is/leit-i-biota?kingdom_group.keyword=%2522D%25C3%25BDr%20%2528Animalia%2529%2522

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    Strandlínulagið inniheldur bæði línu- og flákalag og er strandlína landsins sýnd auk eyja og skerja.Í fitjuklasanum is50v_strandlina_linur er strandlína landsins, eyja og skerja sýnd. Hægt er að sjá hvort línan tilheyrir eyjum eða skerjum. Í laginu is50v_strandlina_flakar er strandlína landsins, eyja og skerjar sýnd.

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    Í markalaginu eru ýmis mörk lands og eru þetta allt flákalög og þau sýna eftirfarandi: skiptingu landsins eftir sveitarfélögum, skiptingu landsins eftir umdæmi sýslumanna, lögregluumdæmi og skiptingu landsins í dómstóla í héraði.

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    [IS] Staðsetningar borkjarna og borsvarfs í Borkjarnasafni Náttúrufræðistofununnar. Náttúrufræðistofnun hefur það hlutverk að varðveita borkjarna sem falla til við jarðboranir víða um land við framkvæmdir eða í rannsóknaskyni. Borkjarnar og borsvarf veita innsýn í þann hluta berggrunnsins sem ekki er sýnilegur á yfirborði jarðar og eru nauðsynleg gögn við jarðvísindalegar rannsóknir, hvort sem um ræðir grunnrannsóknir eða hagnýtar rannsóknir við undirbúning mannvirkjagerðar eða nýtingar náttúruauðlinda. Safnið geymdi í lok árs 2024 um 100 kílómetra af borkjörnum auk borsvarfs úr borholum sem samtals eru yfir 470 km að lengd. Telur gagnagrunnur safnsins nú tæplega 11 þúsund kassa af borkjörnum úr um 1.800 borholum, sem og um 5.000 bakka af borsvarfi úr um 2.300 borholum. Í safninu er einnig talsverður fjöldi sýna sem tekin hafa verið úr borkjörnum og varðveitt aðskilin frá meginhluta kjarnanna. WMS þjónusta: https://gis.natt.is/geoserver/wms WFS þjónusta: https://gis.natt.is/geoserver/wfs Nafn á gagnasetti: NATT:drillcore_wfs_export_2, NATT:cuttings_wfs_export_2 [EN] Locations of drill cores and cuttings in the Drill Core Library of Natural Science Institute of Iceland. The Drill Core Library (DCL) of the Natural Science Institute of Iceland comprises over 100 km of drill cores and large quantities of drill cuttings from scientific and applied research drilling throughout Iceland. Drill cores and drill cuttings enable us to examine those portions of the bedrock that are not exposed at the surface. They are essential sources of data for geoscientific research, both fundamental research and applied studies for construction or utilization of natural resources. The DCL includes cores from research drilling in Surtsey in 1979 and 2017, which shed remarkable light on the inner evolution of the island after the eruption, and a core from a 2 km-deep research borehole in drilled in Reyðarfjörður in 1978. The collection also includes a vast array of cores drilled in connection with the construction of tunnels and hydroelectric power plants and other research on energy resources. WMS service: https://gis.natt.is/geoserver/wms WFS service: https://gis.natt.is/geoserver/wfs Dataset name: NATT:drillcore_wfs_export_2, NATT:cuttings_wfs_export_2

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    Íslenska: Vetrarfuglatalningar eru ein lengsta samfellda vöktun sem stunduð hefur verið hér á landi og sú sem tekur til flestra fuglategunda. Frá upphafi hafa áhugamenn unnið þetta verk í sjálfboðavinnu og á annað hundrað manns taka þátt. Talningar fara fram á föstum dögum í kringum áramót. Markmið vetrarfuglatalninga er að safna upplýsingum um fjölda og dreifingu fugla að vetrarlagi. Talningar eru staðlaðar og nýtast til vöktunar einstakra stofna. Gögnin sýna þau svæði á Íslandi þar sem fuglar eru taldir á veturna og númersvæðanna sem eru talin. Sjá niðurstöður vetrarfuglatalninga: https://www.natt.is/is/vetrarfuglatalningar-nidurstodur English: Winter bird counts are one of the longest-running continuous monitoring efforts in Iceland and the one that covers the greatest number of bird species. From the beginning, this work has been carried out by volunteers, with around a hundred people participating. The counts take place on fixed dates around the New Year. The aim of the winter bird counts is to collect information on the number and distribution of birds during the winter. The counts are standardized and are used to monitor individual populations. The data show the areas in Iceland where birds are counted during the winter, as well as the numbered survey areas included in the counts.

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    Íslenskur texti er í vinnslu. This raster dataset is a visibility analysis of several wind turbine projects across Iceland which are a part of the fifth phase of the master plan (Rammaáætlun http://www.ramma.is/). The area analysed is a 45 km buffer zone around each wind turbine project. The cutout areas in the 45 km buffer have no visibility due to visual obstruction. The red colour represents high visibility, fading into yellow, with the green colour representing low visibility of the wind turbines. Zones of theoretical visibility have been classified as near (0-2km), intermediate (2-15km) and remote zone (>15km) which are represented in the colour grading. It should be considered that atmospheric conditions, lighting, shading and more affect visibility and detectability. The perception of the wind projects in the green zone will be more fading in the landscape without direct detection, while in the red coloured zone the wind turbine is a prominent element in the landscape. For further information consider reading the respective chapter in the project report or check out further tools like the Ramma 3D map. As a digital elevation model the 10x10 m resolution ÍslandsDEM is used which sets the dataset pixel resolution to 10x10 m. An average viewer height of 1.75 m is assumed, while the wind turbine heights vary between 150 m and 200 m depending on project sites. The maximal height of the wind turbine is considered, meaning to the upper blade tip. See more information in the table on the side. The curvature of the earth is considered in the simulation and a default atmospheric refraction of 0.13 is assumed.

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    Vefþjónn fyrir landfræðileg gögn Náttúrufræðistofnun. Hér eru nýjustu útgáfur gagna Náttúrufræðistofnun aðgengilegar. Vefþjónnin er byggður á opnum staðli OGC og hægt er að nálgast gögnin á vefþjóninum í gegnum ýmsar tegundir þjónusta, s.s. WFS, WMS, WMTS.